Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Modern Man In Search Of A Soul by C.G. Jung Essay examples
Modern Man In Search Of A Soul by C.G. Jung In his book, Modern Man In Search Of A Soul, C.G. Jung gives a layperson insight into his ideas on dream analysis. Jungs primary objective in this book is to educate the reader as to what a psychoanalyst does when analyzing a patients dreams. The principal message in the section of the book centered on dream analysis is that dreams should never stand alone. Dreams are meaningless in a vacuum, but on the other hand when put against a strict set of rules, they are oftentimes misunderstood. The unconscious is a fluid entity and cannot be handled either in isolation or with a static set of guidelines. Dreams are reflections of the unconscious and can represent many different things inside ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Her dreams would be more and more open with different therapists until she reached Jung and her initial dreams embraced him and they subsequently had a productive analysis. The cause of this patients neurosis came to light later, but was in no way present in her initial dreams. Dreams can often be anticipatory and are misleading if looked at in merely causalistic ways. When a doctor understands a patient completely and the patient seems to have no understanding of himself, an analyst will frequently accuse the patient of resistance. It is recommended that if an analyst holds all of the understanding, then he should stress where he lacks understanding of the patient. Even if an analyst comes to a sound conclusion of the meaning of a dream, but the patient is reluctant to agree, the therapist should not push this understanding on the patient. In this case the analyst should work with the patient to come to a mutually gratifying conclusion. This will result in an understanding not only in the brain, as in the first case, but also in the heart which will eventually help cure the patient of his neurosis. Analysts who derive their interpretations of dreams on preconceived notions or a one-sided theory and then proceed to push these interpretations onto their patients have to do so by suggestion. Suggestion is a valuable tool for short-term small fixes. When an analyst uses suggestion as the basis of the analysis itShow MoreRelatedModern Man In Search Of A Soul Essay1695 Words à |à 7 Pages In his book, Modern Man In Search Of A Soul, C.G. Jung gives a layman knowledge into his thoughts on dream investigation. Jung s essential goal in this book is to instruct the peruser in the matter of what a psychoanalyst does while breaking down a patient s fantasies. The vital message in the book focused on dream investigation is that fantasies ought to never remain solitary. Dreams are inane in a vacuum, however then again when set against a strict arrangement of guidelines, they are generallyRead MoreEssay on Bram Stokers Dracula as a Romantic Myth4296 Words à |à 18 PagesChristianity. Christ dies for the sins of humanity and rises from his own death so that humanity may achieve life after death. Dracula dies for the sin of his brides (Elisabetas) suicide and rises from his own death so that their souls may again be linked in soul-love one day. In the Catholic mass, worshippers continually feast upon the blood and body of Christ in order to maintain their mortal link with the immortal life of the divine. Dracula feasts upon the blood and body of mortal lifeRead MoreEssay on Jungian Psychology and Joseph Conradââ¬â¢s Heart of Darkness6193 Words à |à 25 Pagesentangling metaphoric realities of the serpentine Congo. Conradââ¬â¢s novella descends into the unknowable darkness at the heart of Africa, taking its narrator, Marlow, on an underworld journey of individuation, a modern odyssey toward the center of the Self and the center of the Earth. Ego dissolves into soul as, in the interior, Marlow encounters his double in the powerful image of ivory-obsessed Kurtz, the dark shadow of European imperialism. The dark meditation is graced by personifications of anima in Kurtzââ¬â¢Read MoreThe Origins of Dream Interpretation4085 Words à |à 16 Pagesdream interpretation began or how long dream analysis has been carried o ut. It is probably a good bet that the interpretation and analysis of peoples dreams has been part of society in one form or another as long as we have been having dreams. Early man must have found dreams to be both frightening and fascinating and must have been confused by this bizarre manner of consciousness. It is clear that many ancient civilizations placed great significance on the events occurring in dreams as well as the
Monday, December 16, 2019
Britain Imperialism Free Essays
Expansionism The question when it comes to Britain and other empires, would be how they influenced and helped to fuel an entire race for an empiresââ¬â¢ expansion. New imperialism began creation on continuous practice in the sassââ¬â¢s in the European scale of things. Industrial powers or backings help create an empire of control. We will write a custom essay sample on Britain Imperialism or any similar topic only for you Order Now With any nation in history, new technology often equates to an increase in knowledge and power. There are also many factors that cause things as such as new imperialism. Those factors include things such as geopolitics, nationalism and economic factors. The effect on Britainââ¬â¢s decision to adopt this form of expansion was completely influenced by Europe, as all other countries eventually were. According to the noted Winston Churchill, ââ¬Å"give peace to warring tribes, to administer Justice where all was violence, to strike the chains off the slave, to draw the richness from the soil, to place the earliest seeds of commerce and learning, to increase in whole peoples their capacities for pleasure and diminish their chances of pain. Snobbery, p. 149) Most of all nations would disagree that imperialism is good or beneficial to anyone elseââ¬â¢s country but their own. Whether it is the affects of Europe or non-European cultures and countries, imperialism seems to be beneficial on a large scale, which is why every country and culture wants control of it. There were many imperialist activities that took place within or concerning Britain in the 19th century. It is shown throughout Britainââ¬â¢s history the significant events that have led up to imperialism in this nation. Going back in early 19th hundreds, it is noted that the British did indeed force China into the opium trade in the early sassââ¬â¢s which in turned caused a shift to begin. Back in 1839-1841 and again in 1878-1880, the Bruits had gone to war with Afghanistan to protect its property in the form of POS and India, as well as the northern frontier. Originally Britain took over India back in 1825 and fought to maintain its control. Even earlier in history, many people requested and sought out the protection of Britain, including Malay Sultanates. Later n the twentieth century, in 1914, Britain completely controlled Malay. In a place called Borneo, Karakas had become under the ownership of an ex -Brim by the name of James Brooke, whom also was a solder for the East India Company. Furthermore and eventually in 1888, Saba became a British province. Within that same year, the former owner of Saba, Brunet also fell under British control. Reference: How to cite Britain Imperialism, Papers
Sunday, December 8, 2019
Business and Company Law for Babybelle Pty Ltd - myassignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about theBusiness and Company Law for Babybelle Pty Ltd. Answer: Schwartz: In the matter of Babybelle Pty Ltd (ACN 116 052 683) [2007] FCA 1469 (September 2007) The relevant facts of the case: In this case the fact is Babybelle Pty Ltd is an organization which is owned by Mr. Schwartz and also the director of the company. He has appointed another director for the company. It has been found that Mr. Schwartz has been disqualified for the failure to manage the corporation according to the regulations (du Plessis and De Koker 2017). The major legal issues: The legal issues has been found that Mr. Schwartz has been granted a leave for manage the organization under the sec- 206G of the Corporation Act 2001 (cth). However the court has been found that the application is not formed according to the terms and conditions of the organization and he also appointed another director for the company (du Plessis and De Koker 2017). Mr. Goodman is the new appointed director who was not appointed according to the terms of the company regulations. Another According to the case study, it has been found that Mr. Schwartz breaches his duty toward the office and as a solo director it is his duty to provide every services (Hiller, 2013). The organization provides the services of sports equipments, heated towel rails and spa pools. Therefore, Australian Securities and Investments Commission investigate the issue and find that he was involved with disqualifying conduct through hypothesis for dishonesty offences toward the office. However the offence has bee n committed under the sec- 206G of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (du Plessis and De Koker 2017). The relevant law relied on by the judges(s) in making their decision: According to the Adams v Australian Securities and Investments Commission (2003) case the Federal Court of Australia has been found that disqualification of any person can make threatening to the organization (Coffee, Sale and Henderson 2015). In this case, the Federal Court of Australia has mentioned that Mr. Schwartz has committed offences under the Sec- 206A (1) Corporation Act Cth). When any director of the company has been identified to disqualification under a corporation then it will granted as an offence (du Plessis and De Koker 2017). The directors has the rights to involved in the decision making process when its about the own company. The Sec- 206B (2) of the Corporation Act 2001(Cth) defines the period of disqualification (Hiller, 2013). The application which has been submitted by Mr. Schwartz has failed to prove and satisfy the court by the unsatisfactory evidences for solving the legal issues. Therefore it breaches the terms of Sec- 206A (1) and Sec- 206G of Corporation Act (Cth) of the Corporation Act 2001 (du Plessis and De Koker 2017). Here in this case Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) send reply to Mr. Schwartz trough a letter for not attending on the hearing date of the case (Hiller, 2013). The actual decision of the case: According to the case study of Schwartz: In the matter of Babybelle Pty Ltd, it has been identified that application made by Mr. Schwartz was invalid and the facts are not related with the facts. The Federal Court of Australia stated that he has breached the Sec- 206A (1) and Sec- 206G of Corporation Act (Cth) and found guilty for committing the offences (Hiller, 2013). The offences he has committed to appoint the new director and disqualified to maintain the company (Coffee, Sale and Henderson 2015). He was also charged with another 5 offences under contravention of s 1350 of the Social Security Act 1991 (Cth), two contraventions of s 215 of the Social Security (Administration) Act 1999 (Cth) and two contraventions of s 135.2 of the Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth). For committing the offence Mr. Schwartz has been fined the capital of $13,578.94 (du Plessis and De Koker 2017). Reference Adams v Australian Securities and Investments Commission (2003) 46 ACSR 68 Coffee Jr, J.C., Sale, H. and Henderson, M.T., 2015. Securities regulation: Cases and materials. du Plessis, J.J. and De Koker, J.N. eds., 2017. Disqualification of Company Directors: A Comparative Analysis of the Law in the UK, Australia, South Africa, the Us and Germany. Taylor Francis. Hiller, J.S., 2013. The benefit corporation and corporate social responsibility. Journal of Business Ethics, 118(2), pp.287-301. Schwartz: In the matter of Babybelle Pty Ltd (ACN 116 052 683) [2007] FCA 1469 (September 2007)
Saturday, November 30, 2019
Revolution from Within free essay sample
An analysis of the main character from Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun. This paper discusses the archetype of the emasculated, angry black man as set forth by Larry Neal in his essay, The Black Arts Movement, and applies this archetype to the character of Walter in Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun. In his essay, The Black Arts Movement, Larry Neal discusses how in literature the Black man is both an object of love and hate by the black women in his life. (1966). Neal says that in African-American literature of previous decades the strong Black mother was the object of awe and respect. But in the new literature, her status is ambivalent and laced with tension (1970). Her status is called in to question because of the resentment of her son. The son feels like he is emasculated like his father, because his mother, and later on his wife, is the economic provider for the family (1970). We will write a custom essay sample on Revolution from Within or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Neal says that the only way for a man to reclaim his masculinity is through revolution. It either must be an actual blood revolution, or one that psychically redirects the energy of the oppressed (1971).
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Los Alamos Fires
Los Alamos Fires Executive SummaryThis report is about the Los Alamos prescribed forest fires. May 4, 2000 the Bandilier National monument superintendent ordered a prescribed fire. This particular fire got out of hand and ended up burning the town of Los Alamos. In this report I tell about who ordered the fire, and what exactly was lost because of the fire. There are also a few paragraphs on alternative methods to prescribed burns; which are timber harvesting and mechanical thinning.Table of Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 1Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 2Problem. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 2Why it was Set. . . . . . . . . . . . . .Controlled burning 1. pg 2Who's to Blame. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 3Where it Spread. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 3What was Destroyed. . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 3Solutions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 4IntroductionA prescribed fire also called a prescribed burn is a method of getting rid of unwanted brush in forestlands. Pres cribed fires have been used for many years. They have some significant value, such as the brush enriches the ground after being burned. On the other hand sometimes a prescribed burn can get out of control and burn other things that were not supposed to be burned.ProblemOn May 4, 2000 Roy Weaver,
Friday, November 22, 2019
Arguments for and Against Humane Meat
Arguments for and Against Humane Meat Certified humane meat has been gaining in popularity as the public learns more about factory farms. Some activists call for reforms and labeling of humanely raised and slaughtered meat, but others argue we cannot work on reforms and promote animal rights at the same time. Background In a factory farm, animals are treated as commodities. Breeding sows are confined in gestation stalls, pigs have their tails cut off without anesthesia, calves spend their entire lives tethered by their necks in veal crates, and egg-laying hens are debeaked and kept in cages too small to spread their wings in. The search for solutions has focused on two paths, one reforming the system and instituting more humane standards, and the other promoting veganism so that fewer animals are bred, raised, and slaughtered. While few animal activists disagree with promoting veganism, some believe that campaigning for reforms and humane labeling is counter-productive. Humane standards can either be required by law or instituted voluntarily by farmers. Farmers who voluntarily agree to higher humane standards are either opposed to factory farming or are trying to appeal to consumers who prefer meat from humanely raised and slaughtered animals. There is no single definition of ââ¬Å"humane meat,â⬠and many animal activists would say that the term is an oxymoron. Different meat producers and organizations have their own humane standards by which they abide. One example is the ââ¬Å"Certified Humane Raised and Handledâ⬠label that is backed by the Humane Society of the U.S., the ASPCA, and other non-profits. Humane standards might include larger cages, no cages, natural feed, less painful methods of slaughter, or prohibition of practices such as tail docking or debeaking. In some cases, campaigns target retailers or restaurants instead of the actual producers, pressuring the companies to purchase animal products only from producers who raise the animals according to certain voluntary standards. One example is PETAââ¬â¢s McCruelty campaign that asks McDonaldââ¬â¢s to require their producers to switch to a more humane method of slaughtering chickens. Arguments for Humane Meat People will continue to eat meat for the foreseeable future, so humane standards will ensure that the animals will have a better life than they have in factory farms now.Since some people will never be convinced to go vegan, humane standards are the only way we can help the animals who will be raised for food no matter what else we do.Humane standards will eliminate the cruelest factory farming practices. Humane standards have broad-based support, so goals are achievable. Many people are opposed to factory farming but are not opposed to eating meat or other animal products. According to Humane Farm Animal Care: A recent study on behalf of the United Egg Producers found that three out of four American consumers (75%) would choose food products certified as protecting animal care over those that are not. Humane regulations on a state or federal level provide relief to millions of animals.Humane standards are a step towards animal rights. By promoting humane standards, we persuade people to care about animals, which will lead some to vegetarianism and veganism. Arguments Against Humane Meat There is no such thing as humane meat. Using an animal for food violates the animalââ¬â¢s right to life and freedom, and cannot be humane. Calling some animal products ââ¬Å"humaneâ⬠leads people to believe that animals do not suffer on ââ¬Å"humaneâ⬠farms when in fact, they do. For example, male babies of egg-laying hens are still killed, and male dairy cattle are still killed. Also, HumaneMyth.org explains: At all farms, large-scale and small-scale, laying hens are killed when their production declines, typically within two years, as feeding these worn-out individuals cuts directly into profits. Often the bodies of spent hens are so ravaged that no one will buy them, and they are ground into fertilizer or just sent to a landfill. Some humane standards can be woefully inadequate, even by animal welfare standards. Giving animals enough room to spread their wings or turn around does not mean they will have enough room to fly or walk around. They will still be crowded and will still suffer.Requiring larger cages or larger pens will require more space and more deforestation than factory farms already require. Nine billion land animals are killed for human consumption every year in the U.S. Giving 9 billion animals enough land to roam would be an environmental disaster.Humane meat is not more sustainable than factory farming. The animals will require just as much food and water, if not more because they will be moving around more and exercising more.Humane meat campaigns sometimes send a confusing message. Nine years after declaring victory in their McCruelty campaign against McDonalds, PETA resurrected their McCruelty campaign in 2008 to make further demands.Instituting humane standards causes some vegetarians and vegans to start consuming meat and other animal products again. Spending resources on reform campaigns take movement resources away from campaigns to promote veganism.Humane standards do nothing to challenge the right of humans to use other animals and have nothing to do with animal rights. We should promote veganism instead of more ââ¬Å"humaneâ⬠ways of exploiting animals. Animal activists sometimes debate whether promoting veganism helps animals more than humane reforms, but we may never know. The debate is one that divides some groups and activists, but the animal agriculture industry fights both types of campaigns.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
The Protagonists's Experiences in the Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Essay
The Protagonists's Experiences in the Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Soldier, All Quiet on the Western Front and If Die in a Co - Essay Example The paper also explores the lead characters motivation to join the war and motivation behind their continued fight in the war despite the tough conditions. The books and memoirs provide more information on the protagonistsââ¬â¢ views of the enemy and later changes. Finally, the paper will also identify the similarities and differences in their wartime and the role of technology in shaping the war experiences. The focus of the paper will be on the following books and memoirs; Jakob Walterââ¬â¢s The Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Soldier, Remarqueââ¬â¢s All Quiet on the Western Front and I Oââ¬â¢Brienââ¬â¢s If Die in a Combat Zone. Discussion Jakob Walterââ¬â¢s Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Soldier is one of a major source of information on war and in this memoir; Walter shares experiences of his life. Jakob, a German soldier, was in Napoleonââ¬â¢s Grand Army during the campaigns of 1806, 1809, and in 1812. The main objective of the diary is to share the army experiences to the present and future together with keeping in touch with his family and friends. At nineteen, Walter enrolls to the army by mobilization and immediately dispensed to the regiment of Romig. In this role, Walter was to escort several convoys of captured Prussians, from Glogau to Dresden. In the case of Walter, his joining the army's motivation is the fact that the brother was in the army too. Walterââ¬â¢s brother was in the army and stationed at in the Lilienburg Regiment (Walter, Jakob and Marc pg 45). Having a relative in the army was a source of inspiration for the young man to join and continue serving. Whenever they fought and were in the same city, the brothers would take care for one another because of the strong brotherly love. On the views of the enemy, Walter provides minimal information, as he was just a common soldier. The better of the source focuses on foraging, which explores the complexity of forcing peasants to show where they hide their food. In his descripti on, the emphasis is one poor weather conditions the soldiers experienced while at war. According to the memoir, Walter shows minimal support for Napoleon as he rarely touches on the subject. During this time, few soldiers had minimal idea. The main character in this novel, All Quiet on the Western Front, is Paul Baumer and at the age of 21, he joins the German army. Different people joined the war because of various motivations and for Paul; he got the motivation from his schoolmaster. Under the guidance, of their schoolteacher through inspiring nationalistic speeches, Paul and his friends willingly enlist to the army in order to fulfill the patriotic and partisan. Upon joining the army, the youngsters face hard and brutal life of the war, which makes them reconsider their initial reason for enlisting. In war, Paul stabbed a solder of the enemy troop, who he watched die and the thoughts of being a dead man disturb him for the entire time (Remarque, Erich and Wheen pg 100). At this p oint, it is obvious that the characterââ¬â¢s view of the war has drastically changed. During this time, the soldiers participating in the war were deprived the basics of existences such as health, clothing, food and appropriate shelter. Paul sentiments in the book suggest that World War 1 would be over if the soldiers got better remunerations and proper supply of food. In this book, war experiences snuffed Paulââ¬â¢s ideas, dreams and expectations, which he felt he could not
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Change and continuity in contemporary business Essay
Change and continuity in contemporary business - Essay Example While the individuals working for the company in different locations are likely to come from different cultures, and ethical, just and fair culture of the company itself can only be established with good HR policies and effective HR management (Hollinshead and Leat, 1995). In the simplest terms and as reported by Baldwin (2007) individuals around the world as well as those in industrialised nations are seeking justice for all concerned parties. On the other hand, the business objective for globalisation and the use of techniques such as outsourcing of production or development work is intrinsically linked to the practice of getting maximum value from human assets which are distributed across the world working under the umbrella of a single company (Ozbilgin, 2005). Historically, the differences between those who seek justice for workers and those who are used to exploiting cheaper labour across the world will sooner or later face a clash (Faulkner, D. 2002). This clash can be called a culture clash between corporate needs and the humanistic approach taken by those who support the idea of international development. The cultural differences were largely ignored and it was thought that the culture of the country where business was being done would prevail while the culture of the country where the parent company was located would not matter as much (Kamoche, 1996). However, recent evaluations have shown that culture conflicts might need to be actively countered and could even be used to motivate workers around the world rather than put them in conflict (Bartlett & Ghoshal, 1998). The primary basis for this cultural clash, which is important for managers to understand, is the difference in the standard of living to which people in developed as well as developing nations may be used to (Block, 1999). Workers in Britain as well as many other western countries tend to place great value on their leisure time and have enjoyed a relatively high
Saturday, November 16, 2019
The Global Economy Essay Example for Free
The Global Economy Essay The world economy is mostly described by globalization. Globalization is the growth and development of economies all over the world. This is integration and interactions of worldââ¬â¢s greatest economies and the development of the emerging market economies. Globalization is not new, since it has existed for thousands of years in terms of the oldest long distance trade across Asia and Europe. Many large corporations have invested in businesses in other counties (multinational businesses) implying that the current characteristics of globalization existed even before the First World War. The recent technological developments (especially ICT-information and communication technology) and economic policies are the major stimulation factors that contributed to increased globalization (Maddison 2001). Current policies aimed at bringing about disinflation have significantly opened up countriesââ¬â¢ economies both locally and globally. This is because after the Second World War, most nations were motivated to start developing their economies since they had lost most of the resources in the war. The most effective policy was the adoption of free market systems which significantly improved the rate and volumes of productivity in their regions of origin and opened up numerous international markets as many barriers to free trade and commerce had been reduced. Economic Growth The world economy is the concern of every nation, because every country has some dependence of others. For such a reason most countries comply with economic policies aimed at improving world economy hoping to improve their own. The world market opened up with the opening of free market in the individual states that had split from the former Soviet Union plus other nations of the Eastern Europe (Maddison 2001). The Eastern Europe was very critical player for increased globalization in the 1990s. Most of the nations in the region joined the world trade organization and played a significant role as a supply foundation in to the western countries. Chinaââ¬â¢s role in the cold war was a swift one and by the time the cold war was culminating, it had established itself in Asia as the economic stronghold serving as a market and supplier to Japan and other developed nations in the region (Maddison 2001). Inflation Structural changes in the global financial market have influenced the international, market environment in terms of prices of consumer products. Development and innovative technology plus anti-inflation policies adopted by many nations also played a significant role in the disinflation development. The inflation rates in the Group of eight G-8 countries (United States, Germany, Japan, Italy, Canada, Britain, Russia and France) countries declined by about 3-4%, these countries are the greatest economies in the World (Maddison 2001). In 1990s the world experienced a change in disinflation rates reflected by a notable increase in the supply of products to the world market as a result of the rapid industrialization in the emerging market economies. Poverty Reduction The developing nations have improved considerably and have found a place in the world economy as critical players. These countries have actually increased the value of global economy as they are rapidly developing in terms of industrialization and are being termed as emerging market economies as well. Example of emerging economies are china an India, which have invested in Multinational firms that accommodate information technology and have a greater influence on the world economy, which is also supported by worldwide economic connection Information technology has played a role in facilitating economic growth in most of the countries but it has also come with some negative features which are a threat to economic growth (Maddison 2001). Globalization Condemnation It is argued that the international corporations like international monetary fund, World Bank and world trade organization have become undemocratic assuming power of decision making about economic policies. Environmental preservation is no longer a priority; detrimental labor practices like child labor and prisoner service have become the order of the day As much as the Globalization Phenomenon has been praised for the improved economies of the world, On the other hand, it has been criticized for economic problems and financial crises in other nations could easily be transferred to other countries as a result of these interactions. This was evident with the Asian currency crisis of 1997 that affected the major economies of the Asian region; the Russian financial crisis that saw countries of former Soviet Union suffer an economic depression and the disintegration of the long-term capital management in 1998 (Maddison 2001). Many countries have now undertaken a process of finding a solution to such occurrences in future and the most notable research is that conducted by the Japanese central bank. Globalization has been blamed for unfair trade by the emerging economies who introduce fake products to the international market especially the Chinese companies. It has also been argued that Globalization has brought about in equality in economies and environmental deprivation. Globalization includes interaction of communities, a concept that has been found to have a negative influence on the environment, culture as well as on political administration of some countries discriminately (Maddison 2001). Economic development has been found to be uneven around the world. Opponents of globalization argue that the creation of free markets only benefits the multi-national companies that are already established from the western nations at the expense of the local companies and people in the developing countries. The so called free and far trade is not fair after all; nations compete for international ventures where they offer low environmental standards as well as poor working conditions and low wages. The free and fair trade arrangements usually snatch power from local governance of host nations to the multi-national corporations. As these businesses are seen to control the economy and hence make up financial policies, economic changes and other corporate manipulations (Maddison 2001). Conclusion Globalization has greatly affected business around the globe and many businesses have benefited from it while others have suffered a down fall. Third world companies have been brought to the international market while inflation in several countries has been transferred to other as a result of free market. Major phenomena that stimulated economic development were agriculture and capitalist economy, but the recent and significant of them was the industrialization which has intensely revolutionized economy. In order to understand the effects of globalization, both those who are for plus those against have to come to a consensus of the effects that have been brought about by globalization. All these interactions proof that globalization is a complex subject for discussion. References Maddison A. (2001). The World Economy: A Millennial Perspective. Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development Centre
Thursday, November 14, 2019
Star Trek :: essays research papers
"Star Trek": A Chronicle Space... the final frontier. These are the voyages of the Starship "Enterprise." Its continuing mission: to explore strange new worlds... to seek out new life and new civilizations... to boldly go where no one has gone before... The above blurb has been used to introduce the television show Star Trek: The Next Generation. The show's run has elapsed that of it's predecessor, the original Star Trek. The original spawned six movies and endless conventions, and both have given way to action figures for children, national clubs, and other various paraphernalia. This is the chronicle to end all chronicles: the full analysis and timeline of one of the most popular television programs in contemporary American history. Americans are fascinated with the possibility of intelligent life somewhere else in the universe; this has been displayed in books and plays and movies too numerous to mention, not to mention the accounts of "everyday people" who say that they have encountered aliens and unidentified flying objects (UFOs). This fascination became so great that in the late 1970s, President Carter decided to launch an investigation within NASA (the National Aeronautics and Space Administration) to uncover the mystery of UFOs and intelligent life in the universe. Science fiction plays upon this obsession. The great science fiction writers have sent our imaginations into overload with scores of stories to tell. The two most popular futuristic science fiction stories, Star Trek and Star Wars, both have similar characteristics. Both involve many different species of life (our nearest equivalent would be "races"). The Ferengi, Vulcans, humans, Betazoids, Klingons, Romulans, Cardassians, androids, and Bjorans are in the Star Trek series (which includes the original television series, the six movies, the NextGeneration television series, and the television series Deep Space Nine), while the Star Wars movie trilogy includes humans, Wookies, Jawas, Ewoks, droids, Tusken Raiders, and a host of various other strange and exotic looking lifeforms. Each species has its own heritage, customs, beliefs, and socioeconomic status. I am sure that each science fiction storyline has it's own unusual breed of lifeform, but this paper will examine only a particular science fiction storyline which has mushroomed into a cultural obsession. I choose not to focus on the works of Ray Bradbury and the like; I'm sure that they are superb writers. (A fantastic example is Bradbury's "A Sound of Thunder," which is the probable predecessor to all of today's hype surrounding the film Jurassic Park and the children's character Barney the dinosaur.) However, I've never heard of a Ray Bradbury convention, or action figures based on characters he's created. Star Trek appeared in the right place at the right time.
Monday, November 11, 2019
Cash and Working Capital Essay
1. What are four general phases of the working capital cycle? Four general phases of working cycle are: a. Purchasing of resources: relates to the acquisition of supplies and labor, such as the level of inventory necessary to maintain realistic production schedules and the staff required to ensure adequate provision of services. b. Production/sale of service: healthcare services, no inventory. c. Billing: refers to the release or discharge of a patient and the generation of a bill. d. Collection: the generation of a bill and the actual collection of the cash from the patient or the patientââ¬â¢s third-party payer. 2. What are the three primary sources of short-term funds? Three primary sources of short-term funds are: a. Single-payment loan: a loan that requires the payment repaid at the end of its duration instead of in monthly installments. b. Line of credit: agreement that permits a firm to borrow up to a specified limit during a defined loan period. c. Revolving credit agreement: similar to a line of credit except that it is usually for a period longer than 1 year. Look more:à non normal cash flows essay 3. An organizationââ¬â¢s short-term investment options for idle cash include what four areas? List and provide their characteristics a. Short-term working capital needs: a business needs funds to handle the standard and usual expenses associated with the operation of the company. It is safe to assume that most healthcare firms should carry approximately 20 days of expected cash transactions at any point in time to meet normal short-term working capital needs for cash. However, it is not safe to say that a not-for-profit healthcare firm would need only 20 days of cash. b. Capital investment needs: a non-profit healthcare organization needs funds to finance replacement and renovation of existing capital assets as well as investment in new product and service line areas. Different from taxable firm and investor-owned healthcare firm, the organization must routinely set aside funds for replacement and the amount of money reserved depends on percentageà of debt financing to be used and projected future levels of capital expenditures. c. Contingencies: a business needs funds to handle unexpected demands for cash flow, also called contingency funds. The amount of money reserved reflects the companyââ¬â¢s tolerance of risk. d. Supplement Operating Earnings: non-profit healthcare organization needs funds to provide a dependable flow of investment earnings that can be used to supplement expected weaknesses in operating earnings. This helps to prevent significant deterioration and weak operating margin in operating earnings. 4. Discuss the term float. Float is a brief moment in the banking system where money is counted twice due to delays in processing checks. When a check is deposited, the bank credits a customerââ¬â¢s account and that is when float is created. However, it could take a couple of days for the check to be received and clear by the payerââ¬â¢s bank. During this floating time, the amount on the check appears in both the payee and payerââ¬â¢s account. Also, float can be available shares in a company for trading. These shares are making available to the general public for trading and the company is not liable for how the shares are being traded. References Cleverley, W.O., Cleverley, J.O., Song, H.S. (2011). Essentials of Healthcare Finance (7th Edition). Sudbury, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.investopedia.com/terms/w/workingcapital.asp (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/capital-investment.asp Tatum, M. (2003). What is short-term working capital?. In B. Harris (Ed.), Copyright Protected: 2003-2014 Conjecture Corporation.
Saturday, November 9, 2019
A Critique on the Article: Avoiding Ethical Danger Zones Essay
According to the Business Roundtable Institute for Corporate Ethics (ââ¬Å"BRICEâ⬠) business leaders of the 21st century face a number of difficult and complex challenges that greatly affect their businesses as well as the various stakeholders (Messick, Bazerman, & Stewart, 2006). This is nothing new considering the fallout of the recent global financial crisis as well as the events preceding which can be summarized by unethical business practices perpetuated by giant corporations like Enron, WorldCom, Tyco and many more (Kiviat, 2008). However, these three companies only represent the tip of the iceberg when it comes to unethical business practices. There are many firms with secrets that are kept hidden but not for long. In this regard BRICE suggested that the problems related to business ethics can be remedied by going to the root of the matter which is the process of making decisions. BRICE asserted that there are ââ¬Å"ethical danger zonesâ⬠that a leader must learn to avoid when making crucial decisions. Furthermore, BRICE added that this can be achieved by focusing on three areas: quality, breadth, and honesty. This paper will analyze how these principles can be applied in the real world. Quality à à à à à à à à à à à According to BRICE the quality of the decision making process is determined by the collection and consideration of all meaningful facts regarding a decisionââ¬â¢s consequences (Messick, Bazerman, & Stewart, 2006). This is a good idea but the question is how will the leader know that nothing was left out? According to the said resource this can be done by identifying danger zones such as ethnocentrism, stereotypes, inability to perceive the correct cause of a problem, sin of omission, and the inability to focus on people. à à à à à à à à à à à The authors were doing just fine up until they added the concept of sin of omission and the inability to focus on people. It is easy to understand why they pinpointed ethnocentrism, stereotypes and wrong perception of causes as pitfalls in achieving quality in decision making. This is due to the fact that ethnocentrism automatically creates a biased worldview. The leader automatically has this false sense of security, that his or her system of beliefs and values are the best and he or she need not adapt to a rapidly changing world. The same thing can be said about using stereotypes especially in a global economy where the headquarters of a particular firm can be found in the United States but its factories are located in China. à à à à à à à à à à à The ability to know for certain the root cause of a problem is also a useful skill in decision making but when the authors added the need to focus on people and to watch out for the sin of omission the discussion suddenly went off course. There should have been more discussion in clarifying the three aforementioned principles to help explain in detail how to improve the quality of the decision making process because the authors stated clearly in the very beginning that quality can only be achieved by considering and collecting pertinent information. But the added sub-topic immediately went to the details of how to solve a particular problem. à à à à à à à à à à à The authors should have clarified the reason why leaders make assumptions. In other words they should have added more explanation and illustrations why leaders are unable to collect and consider necessary information to help them in making accurate judgments and creating solutions to their problems. It was too early to go into specifics, and more importantly, the authors were only able to scratch the surface when they attempted to go in-depth when it comes to the discussion of perception of causes. If they are not willing to develop the discussion even further they should have stayed with generalizations and not start off with a quest that they could not complete. Breadth à à à à à à à à à à à According to the authors, another way to improve the decision making process is to consider the potential effects of a particular decision on all stakeholders (Messick, Bazerman, & Stewart, 2006). They even contended that leaders must utilize their imagination to determine possible moral implications of their decisions that could impact other stakeholders; these are stakeholders that may lie outside their sphere of responsibility. This is a good point. Clearly the leaders of Enron, WorldCom, and Tyco did not consider the impact of their unethical behavior (Thomas, 2006). However, the authors did not clarify the boundaries for this principle to work effectively. à à à à à à à à à à à If there are no limitations then corporate leaders will be hard presses to please everyone. In a global economy it is impossible to know the exact implication of a corporate decision. This should make CEOs extra cautious when it comes to making crucial decisions but an objective assessment of the market will lead to the conclusion that it is impossible to consider the opinion of everyone. More importantly nothing has been said when it comes to priorities. It is nice to hear that a company is doing its best to be produce environmentally friendly products so that it can lessen its impact on the environment and therefore create positive impact for future generations, however, their number one priority should be the investors and the stockholders of the company. à à à à à à à à à à à No one is foolish enough to make an investment without making a reasonable profit in return. Although the authors clarified that a leader must have a realistic worldview, nothing was said regarding the firmââ¬â¢s bottom line. These statements are even harder to accept if it turns out that the authors never had any experience when it comes to making decisions in the corporate level or at least as an entrepreneur. They may have no idea what it feels like to put everything on the line only to find out that the business venture is losing money. à à à à à à à à à à à It is important to have leaders that think beyond dollars and cents and perform in such a way that they are not only thinking about the wishes and commands of investors and shareholders. On the other hand it must be made clear that a firm has to have revenues and increase its value or else it will cease to exist. Examining every decision made in light of moral and ethical principles is the best way to do business; nevertheless the primary commitment of the company is not with outsiders but the shareholders and the employees. The CEO must keep in mind that the moment the company is no longer making profit then employees will no longer have jobs and those who come to depend upon their products and services will be greatly inconvenienced. à à à à à à à à à à à The authors were correct in saying that it is unwise to assume that the public may never find out. But there is really no need to devote much space regarding this topic. It is an important topic by the way; nevertheless, it does not seem to fit the target audience of BRICE. The message makes sense but it is not what top corporate leaders are interested in reading. In the foreword the authors stated that BRICE has come into partnership with Business Roundtable ââ¬â an association of chief executive officers of leading corporations with a combined workforce of more than ten million people and $4 trillion in revenues (Messick, Bazerman, & Stewart, 2006). These are the type of leaders that will read this document and they will never assume that the general public will never find out. à à à à à à à à à à à The authors may have been trying to say that even if the fall of greedy corporate executives such as the former CEOs of Enron and Tyco are well known there are still leaders who are not afraid to walk the same path and so they assumed that these leaders are not conscious of the fact that their actions will never be made public. There could be a better way to discuss this issue and it is to find out why CEOs are sometimes forced to ignore the low-probability events and other waning signs. It is because they are under tremendous pressure to perform, to make money for the firm. Corporate leaders managing multinational companies with a global presence will never assume that the general public will never find out. The authors should have explained why some CEOs are willing to walk near the edge when they know that they are courting disaster. The authors should have delved deeper into the psychology behind bending the rules for the sake of profit. There is an explanation why CEOs find it hard to resist the temptation to use a scheme that will guarantee a sudden increase in profit even if they knew that somehow they had to break a few rules. If the authors focused on this angle instead of giving generalizations then the article could have been an interesting read for CEOs leading multi-million dollar companies. The authors should have focused more on the tension that exists when leaders are pulled into different directions ââ¬â the companyââ¬â¢s bottom line is pulling the company that way while business ethics is pulling the other way. The authors should have elaborated more on what Mulcahy the CEO of Xerox said regarding the proper way to manage this tension and it can be truncated into this one statement: The company will pay for performance but the company will hire, promote, and fire based on values; employees will have to deliver the top line and the bottom line and do it in the most ethical manner (Messick, Bazerman, & Stewart, 2006). The authors should have expounded more on this. Honesty à à à à à à à à à à à The last portion of the article dealt with the concept of honesty, integrity, and overconfidence. It is easy to see that the last word does not belong to the previous statement. Honesty, integrity and moral compass are like complimentary objects and deserve to be grouped together. The question remains why overconfidence was a sub-topic that was used to elucidate the meaning of honesty. The authors linked honesty and overconfidence by stating that a leader must be honest about his or her overconfidence. With great effort this premise will work but there is a less strenuous way to get the point across. There is a much better way to communicate without forcing the reader to perform some extreme mental calisthenics. Quite frankly there is really nothing wrong with the said statement but it just does not sound right and it is confusing for those whose who may not have time to go through the document more than one time. à à à à à à à à à à à Those who are expected to read this document are CEOs, and although they appreciate statistics and factual reporting they also like simplicity in the presentation of ideas. By using tough to digest words like ethical danger zones and not provide a clear explanation of what it is all about can frustrate many of them and they will never finish reading the whole article. The article can be seen as an assemblage of disjointed parts. Conclusion à à à à à à à à à à à The authors started out strong by stating that there are ethical danger zones that corporate leaders should avoid especially during these difficult and challenging times. However, they were unable to give new information that would be of great help to leaders of multinational corporations. Instead they settled with generalizations and used oft-repeated statements that are already well-known in the international business community. It can be argued that members of the Business Roundtable came into partnership with BRICE to learn more about business ethics. They surely did not expect an article or a manifesto telling them something that they know already. These leaders are aware of the dangers that exist when an organization ignores business ethics. What they need to understand is how to balance the need for profit and the need to perform at the highest levels without compromising the organizationââ¬â¢s core values. References Kiviat, B. (2008). ââ¬Å"Reassessing Risk.â⬠Retrieved 03 August 2010 from à http://www.time.com/ time/magazine/article/0,9171,1856998,00.html Messick, D., M. Bazerman, & L. Stewart. (2006). Avoiding Ethical Danger Zones. Business Rountable Institute for Corporate Ethics. Retrieved from http://www.corporate-ethics.org/pdf/danger_zones.pdf Thomas, C. (2006). ââ¬Å"The Enron Effect.â⬠Accessed 03 August 2010 from http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1198917,00.html
Thursday, November 7, 2019
Some Perennial Grammar Questions
Some Perennial Grammar Questions Some Perennial Grammar Questions Some Perennial Grammar Questions By Maeve Maddox The DWT team appreciate the great feedback to Daniels question What topics do you want to see covered in the blog? and are busily responding. Questions of grammar and usage are never out of date. Doubtless well be writing new posts on topics that have been dealt with in the past. Preposition usage, for example, could fill a book. Here are some of the recent suggestions, together with links to archived posts that may have already addressed them. Verbs used intransitively and transitivelyâ⬠¦ English grammar 101 introduction to the English verb â⬠¦if you could address who/whom it would be great Beware of whom the difference between principle and principal Principle or principal the difference between assume and presume. Is there a difference between assume and presume? Iââ¬â¢d like to know when (or if) it became acceptable to refer to an individual in the military as a troop, i.e. ââ¬Å"Three troops were injured today.â⬠Soldiers or Troops? Plural possessives? The possessive apostrophe When to form a plural with an apostrophe give a list of ALL the parts of speechâ⬠¦ English grammar 101 parts of speech use of the subjunctive subjunctive if I was The subjunctive mood I wish I were Do you have an archive so I could catch up on topics already covered? Archives Please do a blog on the difference between lie (recline) and lay and their conjugations. Lay/lie moribund but not dead yet Mixing up lay and lie the difference and usage of ââ¬Ëpassedââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëpastââ¬â¢ Passed vs past Confusing passed with past Taking another pass-at ââ¬Å"passedâ⬠I recall an experience from my days of classroom teaching. Id just given a lesson on the use of the apostrophe to form the possessive. The students had been attentive and I was certain that my explanations and illustrations had been especially inspired. Still glowing as I passed a senior teacher, I shared my feeling that Id settled the apostrophe problem for that group of students once and for all. I can still see the kind, but pitying expression that flitted across her face. Common errors are common for a reason. At some level, the error makes sense to us. Once an error is habitual, effort and repetition are required to rid ourselves of the habit. And the first explanation is not necessarily the one that will prove effective in clarifying the matter. Keep those suggestions coming. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:70 Idioms with HeartComma Before ButHow often is "bimonthly"?
Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Definition and Examples of Content (Lexical) Words
Definition and Examples of Content (Lexical) Words In English grammar and semantics, aà content word is aà word that conveys information in a text or speech act. Also known as a lexical word, lexical morpheme,à substantive category, or contentive.à Contrast withà function wordà or grammatical word. In his book The Secret Life of Pronouns (2011), social psychologist James W. Pennebaker expands this definition: Content words are words that have a culturally shared meaning in labeling an object or action. . . . Content words are absolutely necessary to convey an idea to someone else. Content words- which include nouns, lexical verbs, adjectives, and adverbs- belong to open classes of words: that is, new members are readily added. The denotation of a content word, sayà Kortmann and Loebner, is the category, or set, of all its potential referents (Understanding Semantics, 2014). Examples and Observations All morphemes can be divided into the categories lexical [content] and grammatical [function]. A lexical morpheme has a meaning that can be understood fully in and of itself- {boy}, for example, as well as {run}, {green}, {quick}, {paper}, {large}, {throw}, and {now}. Nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs are typical kinds of lexical morphemes. Grammatical morphemes, on the other hand- such as {of}, {and}, {the}, {ness}, {to}, {pre}, {a}, {but}, {in}, and {ly}- can be understood completely only when they occur with other words in a sentence. (Thomas E. Murray, The Structure of English. Allyn and Bacon, 1995)Reverend Howard Thomasà was the presiding elder over a district inà Arkansas, which includedà Stamps. (Maya Angelou,à I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. Random House, 1969)Most people with low self-esteem have earned it. (George Carlin, Napalm Silly Putty. Hyperion, 2001)Theà odorà of fish hung thick in the air. (Jack Driscoll,à Wanting Only to Be Heard. University of Massachusetts Press, 1995) Liberal and conservative have lost their meaning in America. I represent the distracted center. (Jon Stewart) Function Words vs. Content Words Grammatical words [function words] tend to be short: they are normally of one syllable and many are represented in spelling by less than three graphemes (I, he, do, on, or). Content words are longer and, with the exception of ox and American Englishs ax, are spelt with a minimum of three graphemes. This criterion of length can also be extended to the production of the two sets of words in connected speech. Here grammatical words are often unstressed or generally de-emphasised in pronunciation. (Paul Simpson, Language Through Literature. Routledge, 1997) All languages make some distinction between content words and function words.à Content words carry descriptive meaning; nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs are types of content word. Function words are typically little words, and they signal relations between parts of sentences, or something about the pragmatic import of a sentence, e.g. whether it is a question. Lewis Carrolls Jabberwocky poem illustrates the distinction well: Twas brillig, and the slithy tovesDid gyre and gimble in the wabe:All mimsy were the borogoves,And the mome raths outgrabe. In this poem all the made-up words are content words; all the others are function words. In English, function words include determiners, such as the, a, my, your, pronouns (e.g. I, me, you, she, them), various auxiliary verbs (e.g. have, is, can, will do), coordinating conjunctions (and, or, but), and subordinating conjunctions (e.g. if, when, as, because). Prepositions are a borderline case. They have some semantic content, but are a small closed class, allowing hardly any historical innovation. Some English prepositions serve a mainly grammatical function, like of (what is the meaning of of?) and others have clear descriptiveà (and relational) content, like under.à New content words in a language canà be readily invented; new nouns, in particular, are continually being coined, and new verbs (e.g. Google, gazump) and adjectives (e.g. naff, grungy) also not infrequently come into use. The small set of function words in a language, by contrast, is much more fixed and relatively steady over centuries. (James R. Hurford, Theà Origins of Language: A Slim Guide.à Oxford University Press, 2014) Content Words in Speech Typically, the prominent syllable in a tone unit will be a content word (e.g. a noun or verb) rather than a function word (e.g. a preposition or article), since content words carry more meaning than function words. Function words will only be stressed if prominence on them is contextually warranted. (Charles F. Meyer, Introducing English Linguistics. Cambridge Universityà Press, 2010)
Saturday, November 2, 2019
Strategic management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Strategic management - Assignment Example anagement since its emergence in the 1950s, strategic management has been appreciated in the modern organizations as a critical strategy to attaining sustainable competitive advantage. Similarly, research in the field has been abundant though a majority of these research studies focus on the Western context. In this paper, Elbanna (2013) seeks to explore strategic management in the context of Arab Middle East economy. This researcher chooses to focus on public organizations in UAE to evaluate the characteristics, development, planning and evaluation of strategic planning, including the success factors. Abu Dhabi and Dubai are the selected samples because these two host most of the federal organizations; local organizations in the emirates are required to have strategic plans; and over 66% of the UAE population live in these two emirates. The results which consistently exhibited minimal disparity between the federal and local organizations give evidence of widespread strategic managem ent practices in UAE public sector, including the planning, development, implementation and evaluation. Even with this success, the researcher observes gaps in the approach in UAE. Thus, the article concludes by giving the authorââ¬â¢s recommendations on how to fill the gaps so that the public sector in UAE would realize the full benefits from strategic management. It would be deduced from this article that strategic management has been widely adopted among UAE public organizations despite little research on the same in the given context. This being among the few articles on the UAE context, Elbanna (2013) indicates that UAE public organizations appreciate the importance of strategic management even with the policy directive requiring public organizations to update their strategic plans. With both federal and local governments exhibiting positive attitude towards strategic management, it would be useful for this to be fostered as it would ensure effective implementation of strategic
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